DD For Backups
Wednesday, 24. June 2009
I wanted a way to create a backup of my whole hard drive or just a partition of the drive. In windows I use Ghost or Acronis but for Linux I wanted something free and easy to use. DD is build into Linux and works great. I like that it is possible to compress the image with gzip. Here is how to do backups with DD.
Compressed Backup
dd if=/dev/hdx | gzip > /path/to/image.gz
Change hdx for the hard drive to backup.
Restore Backup of hard disk copy
dd if=/path/to/image of=/dev/hdx
gzip -dc /path/to/image.gz | dd of=/dev/hdx
MBR backup
Backup MBR and partition table.
dd if=/dev/hdx of=/path/to/image count=1 bs=512
MBR restore
dd if=/path/to/image of=/dev/hdx
Add “count=1 bs=446″ to exclude the partition table from being written to the disk
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